N4 Grammar 7/60

〜てみる

Try doing ~ to see what it is like

Formation

  • Vて形 + みる

Explanation

〜てみる means actually doing something in order to find out what it is like or what will happen. It is often used for things you are doing for the first time or do not know well yet. Common forms are 〜てみたいです (I'd like to try), 〜てみてください (please try) and 〜てみてもいいですか (may I try?). This みる is written in hiragana and conjugates as a Group 2 verb.

Examples

  • すみません、この くつを はいて みても いいですか。

    Excuse me, may I try these shoes on?

  • 一度いちど 日本にほんの 着物きものを 着きて みたいです。

    I'd like to try wearing a Japanese kimono once.

  • 駅前えきまえの 新あたらしい レストランに 行いって みました。とても おいしかったです。

    I tried the new restaurant in front of the station. It was very good.

  • この ケーキは 私わたしが 作つくりました。どうぞ 食たべて みて ください。

    I made this cake. Please try it.

Notes

It is different from English "try to do" (make an effort that may fail). With 〜てみる the action is actually carried out, so you cannot say 起きてみましたが、起きられませんでした (I tried getting up, but couldn't get up).

Related grammar

Mini quiz

1この ペン、ちょっと (  ) みても いいですか。

Answer and explanation

Answer: 3 使つかって

"May I try using this pen for a moment?" みる follows the て-form of a verb. The て-form of 使う is 使って, so 使って みても いいですか is correct. The dictionary form, the ます-stem and the た-form cannot be used.

2北海道ほっかいどうは とても きれいだと 聞ききました。一度いちど 行いって (  )です。

Answer and explanation

Answer: 1 みたい

"I heard Hokkaido is very beautiful. I'd like to try going there once." To add 〜たい, みる changes to its ます-stem み: みたい. So 行って みたいです is correct. みる is a Group 2 verb, so forms like みりたい do not exist.

3正ただしい 文ぶんは どれですか。

Answer and explanation

Answer: 2 初はじめての 料理りょうりですが、食たべて みます。

2 is correct: "It's a dish I've never had, but I'll try it." In 1, 起きて みました means the speaker actually got up, which contradicts "I couldn't get up." 3 and 4 have the wrong form: みる follows the て-form, so 着て みます and 書いて みました are correct.

Practice this in N4 · Day 4

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