Japatan
Formação
- N（音・声・におい・味・感じ など）+ が する
- V普通形 / いA + 気が する
- なA + な + 気が する
Explicação
Add がする to nouns like 音 (sound), 声 (voice), におい (smell), 味 (taste) or 感じ (feeling) to say that you sense something naturally, without trying to. 〜気がする means "I have a feeling that ~," a vague impression rather than a firm opinion.
Exemplos
隣の 部屋から 変な 音が します。
There's a strange sound coming from the next room.
台所から いい においが しますね。
Something smells good in the kitchen.
この お茶は 少し レモンの 味が します。
This tea tastes a little of lemon.
今日は 試験が うまく いく 気が します。
I have a feeling the exam will go well today.
Observações
To say you are sensing a sound or smell right now, use 音がします, not 音があります. The particle is が; 音をする is wrong.
Gramática relacionada
Miniquiz
1この 花は とても いい におい（ ）します。
Resposta e explicação
Resposta: 2 が
The pattern is においがする, with が. The sentence means "This flower smells very nice."
2外から 子どもの 声が（ ）。
Resposta e explicação
Resposta: 4 します
To say you hear a voice, use 声がする. The sentence means "I hear children's voices outside."
3この ケーキは 少し お酒の（ ）が します。
Resposta e explicação
Resposta: 1 味
がする is used with things you sense, like taste or smell, not color or shape. The sentence means "This cake tastes a little of alcohol."
