N3 Gramática 49/60

〜としても

even supposing that ~; even if ~ were true

Formação

  • V普通形 + としても
  • いA + としても
  • なA + だ + としても
  • N + だ + としても

Explicação

としても means even if we suppose ~ is true, the result does not change. It is used for things that are unknown or unlikely, imagined as a hypothesis. It is similar to ても but stresses the supposition more. It can be used with たとえ or もし.

Exemplos

  • 今いまからタクシーに乗のったとしても、会議かいぎには間まに合あわないだろう。

    Even if I took a taxi now, I probably wouldn't make it to the meeting.

  • 宝たからくじが当あたったとしても、仕事しごとは続つづけるつもりだ。

    Even if I won the lottery, I would keep working.

  • 値段ねだんが少すこし高たかいとしても、安全あんぜんなものを選えらびたい。

    Even if it costs a little more, I want to choose something safe.

  • その話はなしが本当ほんとうだとしても、今いまはだれにも言いわないほうがいい。

    Even if that story is true, you'd better not tell anyone for now.

Observações

Na-adjectives and nouns need だ (本当だとしても). Note that N + としても can also mean also as N (in the role of N), which is a different use.

Gramática relacionada

Miniquiz

1もし明日あした晴はれた(  )、仕事しごとがあるので出でかけられません。

Resposta e explicação

Resposta: 2 としても

Even if it is sunny tomorrow, I can't go out because I have work. としても shows a supposition and fits もし. The others do not.

2今いまから急いそいで行いった(  )、最終さいしゅうの電車でんしゃには乗のれないだろう。

Resposta e explicação

Resposta: 4 としても

Even if I hurried there now, I probably couldn't catch the last train. ので, から and ため show reasons, so they do not fit.

3彼かれの話はなしが本当ほんとう(  )、一人ひとりで決きめるのはよくない。

Resposta e explicação

Resposta: 1 だとしても

Even if what he says is true, deciding alone is not good. Nouns and na-adjectives take だ before としても.

Pratique na lição N3 · Dia 25

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