Japatan
बनावट
- Vた形 + かと思うと
- Vた形 + かと思ったら
व्याख्या
Means B happened right after A, often unexpectedly. It describes something the speaker observed with surprise, or a sudden change; A and B are often opposites, as in crying and then laughing. It is not used for the speaker's own actions, and the second clause cannot express intention or a request.
उदाहरण
空が急に 暗くなったかと思うと、大きな雷が鳴った。
No sooner had the sky suddenly turned dark than there was a loud clap of thunder.
赤ちゃんは 泣いたかと思うと、もう笑っている。
The baby was crying a moment ago, and now it's already laughing.
弟は学校から 帰ってきたかと思うと、すぐ遊びに出かけた。
My younger brother had hardly come home from school before he went out to play.
課長は会議室に 入ってきたかと思ったら、何も言わずに出ていった。
The section manager came into the meeting room, then left right away without saying anything.
टिप्पणी
Do not use it for your own actions. While か〜ないかのうちに stresses near-simultaneity, たかと思うと focuses on the sudden or surprising change after A.
सम्बन्धित व्याकरण
सानो क्विज
1父は会社から帰って（ ）、ソファですぐに寝てしまった。
उत्तर र व्याख्या
उत्तर: 2 きたかと思うと
"No sooner had my father come home from work than he fell asleep on the sofa." The pattern uses the た-form: 帰ってきたかと思うと.
2「〜たかと思うと」の使い方が正しい文はどれですか。
उत्तर र व्याख्या
उत्तर: 4 雨がやんだかと思うと、また強く降り出した。
4 is correct: "No sooner had the rain stopped than it began to pour again." 1 describes the speaker's own action; 2 and 3 end with an invitation or request.
3子どもたちは公園に来た（ ）、すぐにどこかへ走っていった。
उत्तर र व्याख्या
उत्तर: 1 かと思うと
"The children had barely arrived at the park when they ran off somewhere." どころか does not fit the meaning, 以来 needs the て-form, and かのうちに requires the 来るか来ないか form.
