N2 문법 46/60

〜たかと思うと

No sooner had ~ than ~ (sudden change)

접속

  • Vた形 + かと思うと
  • Vた形 + かと思ったら

해설

Means B happened right after A, often unexpectedly. It describes something the speaker observed with surprise, or a sudden change; A and B are often opposites, as in crying and then laughing. It is not used for the speaker's own actions, and the second clause cannot express intention or a request.

예문

  • 空そらが急きゅうに 暗くらくなったかと思おもうと、大おおきな雷かみなりが鳴なった。

    No sooner had the sky suddenly turned dark than there was a loud clap of thunder.

  • 赤あかちゃんは 泣ないたかと思おもうと、もう笑わらっている。

    The baby was crying a moment ago, and now it's already laughing.

  • 弟おとうとは学校がっこうから 帰かえってきたかと思おもうと、すぐ遊あそびに出でかけた。

    My younger brother had hardly come home from school before he went out to play.

  • 課長かちょうは会議室かいぎしつに 入はいってきたかと思おもったら、何なにも言いわずに出でていった。

    The section manager came into the meeting room, then left right away without saying anything.

주의

Do not use it for your own actions. While か〜ないかのうちに stresses near-simultaneity, たかと思うと focuses on the sudden or surprising change after A.

관련 문법

미니 퀴즈

1父ちちは会社かいしゃから帰かえって(  )、ソファですぐに寝ねてしまった。

정답과 해설

정답: 2 きたかと思おもうと

"No sooner had my father come home from work than he fell asleep on the sofa." The pattern uses the た-form: 帰ってきたかと思うと.

2「〜たかと思おもうと」の使つかい方かたが正ただしい文ぶんはどれですか。

정답과 해설

정답: 4 雨あめがやんだかと思おもうと、また強つよく降ふり出だした。

4 is correct: "No sooner had the rain stopped than it began to pour again." 1 describes the speaker's own action; 2 and 3 end with an invitation or request.

3子こどもたちは公園こうえんに来きた(  )、すぐにどこかへ走はしっていった。

정답과 해설

정답: 1 かと思おもうと

"The children had barely arrived at the park when they ran off somewhere." どころか does not fit the meaning, 以来 needs the て-form, and かのうちに requires the 来るか来ないか form.

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