Japatan
접속
- N + をもって
- N + をもちまして(丁寧)
해설
There are two uses. (1) It marks a means or method, a formal version of で, as in 書面をもって (in writing). (2) With a time noun, it marks the point at which something ends or begins, as in 本日をもって終了. Use (2) is common in formal announcements and speeches; をもちまして is even more polite.
예문
試験の結果は、書面 をもって お知らせします。
We will notify you of the exam results in writing.
彼女は優れた成績 をもって 大学を卒業した。
She graduated from university with excellent grades.
本日の営業は午後八時 をもって 終了いたします。
Today's business hours end at 8 p.m.
これ をもちまして、本日の説明会を終了いたします。
With this, today's information session is concluded.
주의
Use (1) is formal, so for everyday means like a bus, use で. Use (2) is close to を限りに, but をもって can also mark a starting point, as in 4月1日をもって施行.
관련 문법
미니 퀴즈
1合否の結果は、メール（ ）お知らせいたします。
정답과 해설
정답: 4 をもって
The sentence means: We will inform you of the results by email. を限りに marks a final point, に至るまで a range, and を皮切りに a start, so none of them shows a means.
2以上（ ）、本日の会議を終わります。
정답과 해설
정답: 1 をもちまして
以上をもちまして is a polite set phrase meaning with this. The sentence means: With this, we will end today's meeting.
3「〜をもって」の使い方が正しい文はどれか。
정답과 해설
정답: 3 田中は今月末をもって退職することになりました。
3 means: Tanaka will leave the company as of the end of this month. 1 needs で for an everyday means, 2 does not fit a time point with an intention, and 4 makes no sense.
