N1 Gramática 8/60

〜を限りに

As of ~ (the last time); (声を限りに) at the top of one's voice

Formação

  • N(時) + を限りに
  • 声 + を限りに

Explicação

There are two uses. (1) With a time noun such as 今日, 今年 or 今回, it means that something that has continued until now ends at that point. It is common for store closings, retirements and resolutions to quit. (2) In the set phrase 声を限りに, it means as loudly as one possibly can.

Exemplos

  • 本日ほんじつ を限かぎりに、当店とうてんは閉店へいてんいたします。

    As of today, this store will close for good.

  • 今日きょう を限かぎりに、たばこはやめることにした。

    I've decided that today is the last day I smoke.

  • 佐藤さとう選手せんしゅは今こんシーズン を限かぎりに引退いんたいすると発表はっぴょうした。

    Sato announced that he will retire at the end of this season.

  • 観客かんきゃくは声こえ を限かぎりに、自分じぶんのチームを応援おうえんした。

    The fans cheered for their team at the top of their voices.

Observações

Use (1) only for endings, never for starting something. をもって also marks an end point, but を限りに is also common in personal resolutions.

Gramática relacionada

Miniquiz

1このサービスは今月末こんげつまつ(  )終了しゅうりょういたします。

Resposta e explicação

Resposta: 2 を限かぎりに

The sentence means: This service will end as of the end of this month. を通じて means through, をもとに means based on, and をこめて means with feeling.

2「〜を限かぎりに」の使つかい方かたが正ただしい文ぶんはどれか。

Resposta e explicação

Resposta: 3 この大会たいかいを限かぎりに、現役げんえきを退しりぞくつもりだ。

3 means: I plan to retire from competition after this tournament. を限りに marks the end of something ongoing. 1 is a start, 2 mixes up time, and 4 does not describe an ending.

3子こどもたちは声こえを(  )歌うたった。

Resposta e explicação

Resposta: 1 限かぎりに

声を限りに is a set phrase meaning as loudly as possible. The sentence means: The children sang at the top of their voices.

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