N2 문법 8/60

〜に沿って

① along ~ ② in line with (a plan, policy, wishes)

접속

  • N + に沿って
  • N + に沿った + N
  • N + に沿う + N

해설

There are two uses. ① Place: along something long, such as a river, road, or line (川に沿って). ② Standard: acting in line with a plan, policy, manual, or someone's wishes (方針に沿って, 希望に沿った). Use ② is close to に基づいて, but に沿って suggests keeping to a set course or meeting someone's wishes.

예문

  • 川かわに沿そって、桜さくらの木きが並ならんでいる。

    Cherry trees are lined up along the river.

  • この道みちに沿そって十分じゅっぷんほど歩あるくと、駅えきに出でます。

    Walk along this road for about ten minutes and you will come out at the station.

  • 会社かいしゃの方針ほうしんに沿そって、新あたらしい商品しょうひんを開発かいはつする。

    We will develop new products in line with company policy.

  • お客様きゃくさまのご希望きぼうに沿そった旅行りょこうプランをご提案ていあんします。

    We will propose a travel plan that matches your wishes.

주의

The potential form also appears in business (ご希望に沿えるよう努力します). In use ①, it attaches to long things like rivers, roads, tracks, or coasts.

관련 문법

미니 퀴즈

1海岸かいがん(  )、長ながい散歩道さんぽみちが続つづいている。

정답과 해설

정답: 3 に沿そって

"A long walking path runs along the coast." に基づいて and をもとに show a basis or source, and をめぐって the center of a debate; none can show a place.

2授業じゅぎょうは、この計画表けいかくひょう(  )進すすめます。

정답과 해설

정답: 1 に沿そって

"Classes will proceed according to this schedule." をめぐって is for debates, をきっかけに for a trigger, and に際して for an occasion.

3これは、お客様きゃくさまの要望ようぼうに(  )商品しょうひんです。

정답과 해설

정답: 4 沿そった

"This is a product that meets customers' requests." Before a noun, use に沿った. 沿って must connect to a verb, so it cannot be used before 商品です. 沿い cannot come directly before a noun, and に沿いの is not a correct form.

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