N3 문법 28/60

〜とおり

Just as ~; in the way that ~

접속

  • V辞書形 + とおり(に)
  • Vた形 + とおり(に)
  • N + の + とおり(に)
  • N + どおり(に)

해설

Means in the same way as something heard, seen or planned. Use Vる/Vた + とおり with verbs and Nのとおり with nouns. When attached directly to a noun, it becomes どおり (予定どおり). Use とおりに before a verb and とおりの before a noun.

예문

  • 先生せんせいが言いった とおりに 練習れんしゅうしたら、テストでいい点てんが取とれました。

    I practiced just as the teacher said, and I got a good score on the test.

  • 地図ちず のとおりに 行いったら、すぐにホテルが見みつかりました。

    I followed the map and found the hotel right away.

  • 電車でんしゃは予定よてい どおり 駅えきに着つきました。

    The train arrived at the station on schedule.

  • 私わたしが説明せつめいする とおりに、紙かみを折おってください。

    Please fold the paper the way I explain.

주의

With a noun, use Nのとおり or Nどおり. 予定とおり is incorrect.

미니 퀴즈

1説明書せつめいしょに書かいてある(  )、机つくえを組くみ立たてました。

정답과 해설

정답: 3 とおりに

I put the desk together just as the instructions said. とおりに means in the same way as. The others are not grammatical here.

2工事こうじは計画けいかく(  )終おわりました。

정답과 해설

정답: 1 どおりに

The construction was finished as planned. Directly after a noun, it becomes どおり. 計画のとおりに is also correct, but it is not among the choices.

3天気てんき予報よほうで言いっていた(  )、午後ごごから雨あめが降ふってきました。

정답과 해설

정답: 2 とおり

Just as the weather forecast said, it started raining in the afternoon. とおり shows that what happened matched what was said.

N3 · 14일차 레슨에서 연습하기

무료 Japatan 앱에서 JLPT 단어 7,500개 이상을 플래시카드, 음성, 간격 반복으로 익혀 보세요

App Store에서 다운로드