N1 문법 49/60

〜に(は)あたらない

There's no reason to ~; ~ is not warranted

접속

  • V辞書形 + に(は)あたらない(驚く・悲観する・責める など)
  • N + に(は)あたらない(非難・称賛 など)

해설

Means "it is not worth ~" or "~ is not called for". It is used with words for reactions or judgments such as 驚く (be surprised), 感心する (be impressed), 悲観する (be pessimistic) and 責める (blame). It often follows a reason, saying that a certain reaction is unjustified.

예문

  • 彼かれは毎日まいにち練習れんしゅうしていたのだから、優勝ゆうしょうしたのも 驚おどろくにはあたらない。

    He practiced every day, so it is no surprise that he won.

  • 一度いちど失敗しっぱいしたくらいで、そう 悲観ひかんするにはあたらない。

    There's no need to be so pessimistic just because you failed once.

  • 新人しんじんがこのミスをするのはよくあることで、責せめるにはあたらない。

    It is common for newcomers to make this mistake, so there is no reason to blame them.

  • 料金りょうきんが上あがったのは材料費ざいりょうひの値上ねあがりのためで、非難ひなんにはあたらない。

    The price went up because of higher material costs, so it does not deserve criticism.

주의

〜までもない means something is unnecessary because it is easy or obvious; 〜にはあたらない means a reaction or judgment is not justified. It may also be written 当たらない.

관련 문법

미니 퀴즈

1彼かれは十年じゅうねんも日本にほんに住すんでいるのだから、日本語にほんごが上手じょうずなのは(  )。

정답과 해설

정답: 2 驚おどろくにはあたらない

"He has lived in Japan for ten years, so it is no surprise that his Japanese is good." The reason makes surprise unjustified. 3 contradicts the reason, and 1 and 4 do not fit.

2小ちいさなミスだから、それほど(  )にはあたらない。

정답과 해설

정답: 4 気きにする

"It's a small mistake, so there's no need to worry about it that much." With a verb, use the dictionary form: 気にするにはあたらない.

3初はじめての試合しあいで負まけたからといって、(  )。

정답과 해설

정답: 3 悲観ひかんするにはあたらない

"Just because you lost your first match, there is no reason to be pessimistic." にはあたらない says the reaction is not justified. The others do not make sense here.

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