Japatan
접속
- N + (の) + いかんにかかわらず
- N + (の) + いかんによらず
- N + (の) + いかんを問わず
해설
Means "no matter how N is"; what follows does not change. Common phrases are 理由のいかんにかかわらず and 結果のいかんにかかわらず. It is very formal and appears in notices, rules, and contracts. いかんによらず and いかんを問わず mean almost the same.
예문
理由のいかんにかかわらず、一度支払われた料金はお返しできません。
Regardless of the reason, fees once paid cannot be refunded.
経験のいかんにかかわらず、やる気のある方を歓迎します。
Regardless of experience, we welcome motivated people.
試合の結果いかんにかかわらず、選手たちの努力は評価されるべきだ。
Regardless of the result of the match, the players' efforts deserve recognition.
国籍のいかんを問わず、だれでもこの講座に申し込むことができます。
Anyone can apply for this course, regardless of nationality.
주의
いかんで means "changes depending on ~," while いかんにかかわらず means "does not change regardless of ~"; they are opposites.
관련 문법
미니 퀴즈
1天候の（ ）、大会は予定どおり行います。
정답과 해설
정답: 3 いかんにかかわらず
Regardless of the weather, the tournament will be held as planned. Because the event will not change, いかんにかかわらず fits. いかんによっては suggests a change and contradicts 予定どおり.
2年齢・性別の（ ）、どなたでも参加できます。
정답과 해설
정답: 2 いかんを問わず
Anyone can take part, regardless of age or gender. いかんを問わず means "regardless of." いかんで and いかんによって mean "depending on," which contradicts どなたでも.
3「いかんにかかわらず」の使い方が正しい文はどれですか。
정답과 해설
정답: 1 出欠のいかんにかかわらず、返事は今週中にお願いします。
1 is correct: "Regardless of whether you attend, please reply this week." In 2, results do depend on grades, so the meaning is reversed. 3 has the wrong form, and 4 makes no sense.
