Starter Day 6

ちいさい「ゃ・ゅ・ょ」 Small ya, yu, yo

Write a small ゃ after き and you read them together as one sound: きゃ (kya). Today you learn きゃ through りょ and read words like でんしゃ (train) and しゅくだい (homework).

About 25 minutes · 8 words · grammar · reading · quiz

Today's words

Today's kana

おちゃ

 

tea; green tea

あつい おちゃ

Hot tea.

しゃしん

 

photo

しゃしん? はい、しゃしん。

A photo? Yes, a photo.

でんしゃ

 

train

あかい でんしゃ

A red train.

おもちゃ

 

toy

たかい おもちゃ

An expensive toy.

あかちゃん

 

baby

あかちゃん、げんき。

The baby is lively.

おきゃくさん

 

guest; customer

あさ、おきゃくさん。

A guest in the morning.

としょかん

 

library

よる、としょかん。

The library at night.

しゅくだい

 

homework

むずかしい しゅくだい

Difficult homework.

Read

かばんの しゃしん The photo in the bag

としょかん。しゅくだい。むずかしい……。The library. Homework. It's difficult...

かばん……あ、しゃしん!My bag... oh, a photo!

あかちゃん。おもちゃ。あかい でんしゃ。A baby. A toy. A red train.

あかちゃん、とても げんき。The baby looks very lively.

あかちゃん……? あ、ぼく!Who is the baby...? Oh, it's me!

Tap a line to see the translation.

Check your understanding

R1しゃしん: あかちゃん。(  )。あかい でんしゃ。

Answer and explanation

Answer: 2 おもちゃ

Line 3 says あかちゃん。おもちゃ。あかい でんしゃ。 (A baby. A toy. A red train.) としょかん is where the person is looking at the photo, not what is in it.

R2あかちゃん……? あ、(  )!

Answer and explanation

Answer: 3 ぼく

The last line says あかちゃん……? あ、ぼく! (Who is the baby...? Oh, it's me!) The baby in the photo was the writer as a baby.

Quiz

1きゃ

Answer and explanation

Answer: 3 kya

きゃ with a small ゃ is one sound: kya. kiya would be きや with a full-size や. kyu is きゅ, and kyo is きょ.

2sho

Answer and explanation

Answer: 2 しょ

sho is しょ, with a small ょ. しよ is shiyo, しゅ is shu, and ちょ is cho.

3ちゅ

Answer and explanation

Answer: 1 chu

ちゅ is read chu. cho is ちょ, shu is しゅ, and chiyu would be ちゆ with a full-size ゆ.

4にゅ

Answer and explanation

Answer: 4 nyu

にゅ is read nyu. nyo is にょ, niyu is にゆ, and myu is みゅ.

5でんしゃ

Answer and explanation

Answer: 2 densha

で is de, ん is n, and しゃ is sha, so でんしゃ is read densha (train). The ゃ is small, so it is not shiya. しょ is sho, and て is te.

6ocha

Answer and explanation

Answer: 4 おちゃ

o is お and cha is ちゃ, so ocha is おちゃ (tea). With a full-size や, おちや would be read ochiya. しゃ is sha, and ちょ is cho.

7むずかしい(  )

Answer and explanation

Answer: 1 しゅくだい

むずかしい (difficult) goes with しゅくだい (homework): difficult homework. We do not normally call tea, a baby or a train むずかしい.

8あつい(  )

Answer and explanation

Answer: 3 おちゃ

あつい おちゃ means hot tea. ぼく (I), えんぴつ (pencil) and しゅくだい (homework) do not go with あつい (hot).

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