〜かたわら

बनावट

• V辞書形 + かたわら
• N + の + かたわら

व्याख्या

There are two uses. (1) Aかたわら、B: while doing a main activity A such as work or study, the same person also carries on another activity B over a long period. Unlike ながら, it cannot be used for two actions done at the same moment. (2) Nのかたわら(に) means 'right beside N', a literary expression of place.

उदाहरण

• 田中たなかさんは会社かいしゃに 勤つとめるかたわら、週末しゅうまつに小説しょうせつを書かいている。

  Mr. Tanaka works for a company while also writing novels on weekends.

• マリアさんは大学だいがくでの 研究けんきゅうのかたわら、子こどもたちに英語えいごを教おしえている。

  Alongside her university research, Maria teaches English to children.

• 祖父そふは農業のうぎょうを 営いとなむかたわら、地域ちいきの歴史れきしを調しらべてきた。

  My grandfather has studied local history while running his farm.

• 公園こうえんの ベンチのかたわらに、小ちいさな花はなが咲さいていた。

  Small flowers were blooming beside the park bench.

टिप्पणी

It cannot describe two actions at the same moment, such as listening to music while doing homework; use ながら instead. The first part should be one's main work or central activity.

सानो क्विज

N1 · दिन 30 मा यसको अभ्यास गर्नुहोस्