Japatan
접속
- N + ずくめ
해설
Attached to a noun, it means everything around someone, or everything that happens, is of that one kind. One use is colors of clothing, as in 黒ずくめ (all in black). The other is a series of similar things, as in いいことずくめ, ごちそうずくめ, 規則ずくめ, 異例ずくめ. It can be used for good things and combines with a limited set of nouns.
예문
今年は昇進も結婚も決まり、いいことずくめの一年だった。
This year I got promoted and engaged; it was a year full of good things.
入口に 黒ずくめの服を着た男の人が立っていた。
A man dressed all in black was standing at the entrance.
この寮は門限や掃除の当番など 規則ずくめで、息が詰まる。
This dormitory is nothing but rules, like curfews and cleaning duties; it's suffocating.
旅館の夕食は地元の魚や肉など ごちそうずくめだった。
Dinner at the inn was one feast after another, with local fish and meat.
주의
だらけ and まみれ describe something covered with many unwanted things and use different nouns. 'ごみずくめ' or '間違いずくめ' are wrong.
관련 문법
미니 퀴즈
1全身（ ）の服装で現れた彼は、まるで映画の登場人物のようだった。
정답과 해설
정답: 4 黒ずくめ
He appeared dressed all in black, like a character from a movie. 黒ずくめ means entirely in black. だらけ, ぎみ and がち do not describe clothing color.
2新しい職場は給料もいいし、家からも近いし、いいこと（ ）だ。
정답과 해설
정답: 1 ずくめ
My new workplace pays well and is close to home; it's nothing but good things. いいことずくめ means 'all good'; the other endings do not attach to いいこと.
3「ずくめ」の使い方が正しい文はどれですか。
정답과 해설
정답: 3 今回の大会は初出場のチームが優勝するなど、異例ずくめだった。
This tournament was full of firsts, such as a first-time team winning. 異例ずくめ is correct. Sentences 1 and 4 need だらけ, and 2 needs まみれ.
